N6-Cycloalkyl-2-substituted adenosine derivatives as selective, high affinity adenosine A1 receptor agonists

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Jan 1;17(1):161-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.09.065. Epub 2006 Oct 11.

Abstract

A series of new selective, high affinity A(1)-AdoR agonists is reported. Compound 23 that incorporated a carboxylic acid functionality in the 4-position of the pyrazole ring displayed K(iL) value of 1 nM for the A(1)-AdoR and >5000-fold selectivity over the A(3) and A(2A)-AdoRs. In addition, compound 19 that incorporated a carboxamide functionality in the 4-position of the pyrazole ring displayed subnanomolar affinity for the A(1)-AdoR (K(iL)=0.6 nM) and >600-fold selectivity over the A(3) and A(2A)-AdoRs.

MeSH terms

  • Adenosine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Adenosine / chemistry*
  • Adenosine / pharmacology
  • Adenosine A1 Receptor Agonists*
  • Anti-Arrhythmia Agents / chemistry*
  • Anti-Arrhythmia Agents / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Hypolipidemic Agents / chemistry*
  • Hypolipidemic Agents / pharmacology
  • Molecular Structure
  • Pyrazoles / chemistry*
  • Pyrazoles / pharmacology

Substances

  • Adenosine A1 Receptor Agonists
  • Anti-Arrhythmia Agents
  • Hypolipidemic Agents
  • N-cyclopentyl-2-(4-carbamoylpyrazol-1-yl)adenosine
  • N-norbornyl-2-(4-carboxypyrazol-1-yl)adenosine
  • Pyrazoles
  • Adenosine